• Glycine regulates several brain functions and glycine transp

  2021-12-31

  

  Glycine regulates several brain functions and glycine transporters significantly contribute in such processes. In previous work we reported calpain sensitive regions in N-terminal domains of GlyT1a and GlyT1b (Baliova and Jursky, 2005). Here we show that distal part of glycine transporter GlyT1C-ter

• In this report we characterized MRJP containing aggregates

  2021-12-31

  

  In this report, we characterized MRJP-containing NP118809 and other (glyco)proteins from honey. Honey glycoproteins demonstrated potent anti-C. elegans activity. It has been reported that molecules that kill C. elegans are likely to be toxic to parasitic nematodes (Burns et al., 2015). To examine m

• aromatase inhibitors Molecular dynamics studies have proved

  2021-12-31

  

  Molecular dynamics studies have proved an effective means of characterising transition state pathways between the inward- and outward-facing states, and providing the relative propensity for each state. For example, long-timescale simulations of the membrane-embedded LeuT dimer, totalling ∼21 μs, ha

• We also demonstrated that inhibition of NAAG

  2021-12-31

  

  We also demonstrated that inhibition of NAAG hydrolysis to suppress glutamate production through a GCPII inhibitor is a viable target for cancer therapy. GCPII is also known as N-acetyl-L-aspartyl-L-glutamate peptidase I (NAALADase I) or NAAG peptidase (Pinto et al., 1996), and its increased express

• Tacalcitol receptor br Characterization and regional localiz

  2021-12-31

  

  Characterization and regional localization of Glu transporters Molecular studies led to the description of five subtypes of plasma membrane Glu transporters termed in accordance to their human or rodent origin (Kanai and Hediger, 1992, Pines et al., 1992, Storck et al., 1992). In humans, these tr

• Analysis of genomic neighborhoods has helped resolve

  2021-12-31

  

  Analysis of genomic neighborhoods has helped resolve questions concerning the orthology of receptors for peptides similar to glucagon (Ng et al., 2010, Irwin and Prentice, 2011, Wang et al., 2012, Hwang et al., 2013). Using a diverse array of species with available genome sequence (see Fig. 4) the g

• PD123319 We have presented evidence that

  2021-12-30

  

  We have presented evidence that only muscle FBPase is detectable within HL-1 cells. This is consistent with past findings of the Eschrich's group, which showed that in rat heart PD123319 expression of FBPase is almost exclusively limited to the muscle isozyme [3]. Results of our preliminary experi

• Distribution of histamine receptors in the intestines varies

  2021-12-30

  

  Distribution of histamine receptors in the intestines varies among species, but our findings are similar to those previously reported in humans and guinea pigs (Thurmond, 2010, Thurmond, 2015). H1 receptors were located mainly in the gastric mucosa, smooth muscle, and lymphoid tissue, corresponding

• Protein A/G Long term effects of prolonged darkness on

  2021-12-30

  

  Long-term effects of prolonged darkness on specific physiological activities were also monitored at different leaf positions. Basically, stomatal conductance and CO2 assimilation were different at various leaf stages and were decreased or inhibited significantly within 24 h in all leaf positions upo

• br Resistance to targeted therapy The idea of treating HER

  2021-12-30

  

  Resistance to targeted therapy The idea of treating HER2 mutant tumors with specific therapies is relatively new and, as a consequence, little is known about the potential mechanisms of resistance to anti-HER2 agents in this setting. Primary resistance may be mediated by the presence of on-target

• STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We

  2021-12-30

  

  STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We thank C. Hong, R. Huang, and Z. Yu at the HHMI Janelia cryo-EM facility for help with microscope operation and data collection. We thank A. Müller, W. Kan, and W. Weis for help with the SEC-MALS analysis and M. Elazar and J. Glenn for the use of equipment. P. Love

• The use of HIV peptide epitope based

  2021-12-30

  

  The use of HIV-1 peptide epitope-based vaccines is safer and cheaper than live or inactivated vaccines [8]. However, peptide epitope vaccines could show poor immunogenicity and have poor uptake by APCs [9]. Nevertheless, nanocarrier-based delivery platforms have been demonstrated to enhance the pept

• p2x receptors Introduction CD T cell recovery after initiati

  2021-12-30

  

  Introduction CD4+ T cell recovery after initiation of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) is essential for restoring immune function in HIV-positive individuals [1]. However, CD4 recovery is variable and is affected by factors such as biological sex [2], [3], race [4], BMI [5], geographic reg

• br Signaling pathways activated by pulsatile GnRH

  2021-12-30

  

  Signaling pathways activated by pulsatile GnRH In the pituitary, GnRH acts by binding to the G protein-coupled GnRHR on the cell surface of the gonadotrope, inducing interaction of the receptor with heterotrimeric G proteins and catalyzing GTP-GDP exchange on the G protein α subunit (Lambert, 200

• br The presence of an active

  2021-12-30

  

  The presence of an active glyoxalase pathway in an apicomplexan parasite was first reported in Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes (Vander Jagt et al., 1990). Some years later, glyoxalase I and both glyoxalase II enzymes were characterized in this parasite (Akoachere et al., 2005, Iozef et

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