• According to its major function as master regulator of

  2022-03-04

  

  According to its major function as master regulator of BA homeostasis, FXR has been shown to have a specific tissue distribution; it is expressed along the entire gastrointestinal tract with a peak in the liver and ileum, as well as in the kidney, and adrenal glands [30], [66], [135]. Low FXR expres

• Because AM had limited efficacy on

  2022-03-04

  

  Because (AM-3189) had limited efficacy on rodent GPR40, we used two rodent models expressing human GPR40 to demonstrate efficacy of (AM-3189). First, we used human islet transplanted nude mice. In this model, endogenous pancreatic β-cells were ablated using streptozotocin, and mice were rescued to e

• Sperm capacitation was negatively r p

  2022-03-04

  

  Sperm capacitation was negatively (r = −0.68; p  rate was positive but not significant (r = 0.22). No significant relationship was observed between the expression levels of either CB1 receptor or FAAH and any of the sperm quality parameters studied. The scatter plot distribution of spermatozoa expre

• Our understanding of the genetic basis of myeloid malignanci

  2022-03-04

  

  Our understanding of the genetic basis of myeloid malignancies has been profoundly improved in recent years. Studies have revealed new recurrent somatic mutations in myeloid malignancies, including myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukaemia (AML).

• aa-dutp br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion In

  2022-03-03

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion In the absence of vascularization phenomena, endothelial cells (ECs) are among the most quiescent cells of the body [27]. ECs proliferation is significant during embryogenesis, as the vasculature is being formed, while in the adult life takes place o

• Refametinib receptor Since we found miR b p to be differenti

  2022-03-03

  

  Since we found miR-15b-5p to be differentially expressed along the porcine intestine in 31 day old piglets in a former study [10], the entire miRNA family was analyzed in terms of interaction with potential target-genes. In silico analysis predicted miR-15 family members to target the hedgehog signa

• Type IIIa b the ligand dependent oncogenic Hh pathway

  2022-03-03

  

  Type IIIa/b – the ligand dependent oncogenic Hh pathway (paracrine or reverse paracrine mode) is mediated by paracrine activation and is usually encountered in embryonic development, but also in installation and progression of cancer [58]. Specifically, Hh ligands secreted by malignant CC-223 sale

• The Y H D A variant was resistant to all

  2022-03-03

  

  The Y56H/D168A variant was resistant to all tested PIs, and the inhibitor binding mode determined the molecular mechanism of resistance. Prior to the development of grazoprevir, PIs typically contained large heterocyclic P2 moieties that strongly interacted with S2-subsite residues (Ali et al., 2013

• In addition to changes in the Rho

  2022-03-03

  

  In addition to changes in the Rho isoforms, all Rac isoforms, including the constitutively active splice variant of Rac1, Rac1b, are overexpressed in various tumors and accumulating evidence indicates that they play an important role in the metastatic potential of cancer MK 886 (Chan et al., 2005,

• Beside its role in NF

  2022-03-03

  

  Beside its role in NF-κB and IL-1β activation, the NRLP3 pathway is closely involved in another essential pathophysiologic mechanism such as the cellular calcium homeostasis. Full activation of the NRLP3 inflammasome requires decreased extracellular K concentrations resulting in decreased osmotic pr

• Moreover there is a third possible GnRH agonist target

  2022-03-03

  

  Moreover, there is a third possible GnRH agonist target – the endometrium. The human endometrium has been shown to express high levels of both GnRH and GnRH receptors (Maggi et al., 2016), and GnRH agonists affect the function of the urokinase-type plasminogen activator/plasminogen activator inhibit

• The amyloid precursor protein APP is a membrane

  2022-03-03

  

  The amyloid precursor protein (APP) is a membrane protein thought to be involved in plasticity, synapse formation and repair, and export of metal ions [68]. The APP present in the brain can be cleaved by three different secretases [73], [74]. Cleavage of APP first by alpha secretase and then gamma-s

• Glial cells have emerged as important protagonists of the ce

  2022-03-03

  

  Glial cells have emerged as important protagonists of the central nervous system (CNS) physiology (Chen and Swanson, 2003; Kettenmann and Verkhratsky, 2008; Parpura and Verkhratsky, 2012). As widely described in the literature, astrocytes regulate glutamatergic synapses by clearance of glutamate in

• br Introduction Cherry tomato Solanum

  2022-03-03

  

  Introduction Cherry tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is a commonly consumed fruit on a worldwide scale due to its characteristic flavor and high nutrition (Wei et al., 2016, Yu et al., 2014). Tomato is low in fat and calories, and is a rich natural source of nutrition and bioactive antioxidant co

• In conclusion we have designed and characterized a novel ser

  2022-03-03

  

  In conclusion, we have designed and characterized a novel series of EAAT-blockers, exemplified by (-[4-(2-bromo-4,5-difluorophenoxy)phenyl]--asparagine)—a potent, selective, competitive non-substrate inhibitor of EAAT-2. As one of the most potent and selective EAAT-2 inhibitors identified to date,

16309 records 519/1088 page Previous Next First page 上5页 516517518519520 下5页 Last page